Datis

Datis

Datis

HistoricalMedian Admiral, Joint Commander of the Marathon Expedition 490 BC

Median admiral who, with Artaphernes the nephew of Darius, commanded the punitive fleet Darius sent against Eretria and Athens in 490 BC. Datis crossed the Aegean by island-hopping south, sacked Eretria on Euboea after a six-day siege and deported its population to Susa, then made the short crossing to Marathon on the Plataean tyrant Hippias's advice. After the defeat he re-embarked the surviving Persians and rowed around Cape Sounion toward the undefended Athenian city — the phantom-signal-of-the-shield episode in Herodotus — but Miltiades's army force-marched back from Marathon and Datis, finding the city not undefended, withdrew to Asia.

Associated Places

Marathon (Battle)